Fruits are the fruits of various plants, both annual and perennial. By regularly eating apples, oranges and grapes, not all people realize that these fruits can hide a lot of interesting facts. But there are such facts. for example, not many have heard of square watermelons, or that carrots can be considered fruit.
However, all the interesting information is worth telling in order. Let them replenish the piggy bank of all curious people.
Square watermelons and melons
Square watermelons, and even melons of the same shape, really exist. They do not belong to any particular species, just the farmers from Japan have learned to shape ripening fruits so that they are later convenient for transportation. A square watermelon really takes up less space, such a load is easier to put in storage. Yes, and it’s convenient to carry it home; it is not so easy to slip out of your hands as it is round. However, a square fruit costs more.
Interesting Fruit Facts
- Seedless oranges appeared in 1820 and by chance, due to a mutation of one plant. The entire Navelorange variety presented today came from this tree, and it only propagates by cuttings;
- Lemon was considered poisonous by the ancient Romans, it was not recognized as an edible fruit, but with its help they got rid of moths. Today people eat lemons and are surprised by them: with a sour taste, there is more sugar in lemon than in sweet varieties of strawberries or strawberries;
- Grapefruit has long ceased to be exotic, but its properties are not completely known to everyone. It is dangerous to drink grapefruit juice with medicines, especially with antiarrhythmic ones, against cough and allergies. Furanocoumarins, which are contained in the juice, increase the effectiveness of such drugs, and the usual dose can lead to an overdose;
- Everyone is taught to separate fruits from vegetables in kindergarten. Many people will be surprised to learn that in the countries of the European Union it is customary to consider carrot fruit. Moreover, fruits include cucumbers and tomatoes, rhubarb, pumpkin, sweet potato, even ginger;
- Papaya juice dissolves literally everything, they can erase fingerprints or remove any dirt, even ingrained.
Apples and bananas - interesting facts
Some fruits have a very diverse genetics and a lot of varieties - for example, there are 7.5 or more thousand varieties of apples alone. This kind of news will please not only the fact that people can eat sour and sweet apples, green and red, huge and small. The diversity of the population is the guarantee that all apple trees will not disappear simultaneously, because there are options for any climate, there are plants that are resistant to certain diseases. Interesting facts about a
But bananas are at risk - they are very uniform, there are about 300 varieties of them. The Cavendish variety is the most common, it is cultivated everywhere, the percentage of cultivation of other types of bananas is not large. He can die overnight and completely, as was the case with the variety Gro Michel. However, it is extremely problematic to develop new varieties; bananas do not propagate by seeds.
What color is the orange really?
Something interesting can be said about oranges. They do not overripe, even if left on a tree. And some of them remain green, even ripening. But why in the shops are they offered orange oranges? It turns out this is a marketing ploy. People are not so willing to buy green fruits, considering them unripe, and oranges are frozen quickly or immersed in a chamber with ethylene to get an orange color.
You can talk about fruits infinitely, in any case, it is worth noting their benefits to human health. And it’s worth saying that despite the abundance of exotic, the apple remains the most useful fruit for humans. Do not exclude healthy fruits from your diet in order to maintain health and exclude vitamin deficiencies!